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Brand Identity

Strategy + symbol

Design Disciplines · EXPLORE

Illustration for Brand Identity

Brand identity design gives an organization a recognizable face: a logo, a color palette, a typographic voice, and the rules for using them. Designers like Paul Rand and Saul Bass proved a single mark could carry the weight of an entire company.

The discipline is equal parts strategy and craft. A good identity is simple enough to survive a fax machine and flexible enough to fill a stadium — and it only works when applied consistently everywhere.

What gets designed

  • Logos and wordmarks
  • Color palettes and type systems
  • Brand guidelines
  • Stationery, signage, and merchandise
  • Tone of voice and imagery rules

Principles

  • Simplicity survives every size
  • Consistency builds recognition
  • Strategy comes before style
  • Flexible systems beat rigid rules

Examples

  • Paul Rand's IBM logo
  • Otl Aicher's Munich 1972 Olympics
  • The London Underground roundel
  • Pentagram's identity for MIT Media Lab

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